Shampagen's Astronomy
Star Cultures • Modern Constellations • Stars • Asterisms • Deep Sky Objects

Alkaphrah

Designations

  • Bayer: κ UMa
  • Flamsteed: 12 UMa
  • Hipparchos: HIP 44471

Data

  • Constellation: Ursa Major
  • Apparent Magnitude: 3.55
  • Right Ascension (J2000): 09h03m35.55s
  • Declination (J2000): +47°09'27".8
  • Colour Index (B-V): 0.00
  • Distance: 358.41±19.69ly

Nomenclature

Alkaphrah

The indigenous Arabian title for the asterism composed of ι, κ, λ, μ, ν, & ξ UMa was al-Qafazāt, 'the leaps [of the gazelle]', part of the greater scene of al-Ẓibā’, 'the gazelles'. al-Qafazāt was corrupted by Latin translators and applied as a star name to κ UMa in modern times.

Talitha Australis

Together with ι UMa, this star comprised the indigenous Arabian asterism al-Qafzat al-Ṯāliṯa, 'the third leap', part of the greater asterism al-Qafazāt (see above). al-Qafzat al-Ṯāliṯa was abbreviated and transliterated as Talitha, the Latin epithet australis applied to indicate it was the 'southerly' one of the two stars.

Sources

  • IAU WGSN. IAU-Catalog of Star Names (CSN). link.
  • Stellarium Contributors. Stellarium Astronomy Software. link.
  • Lafitte, Roland. Catalogue of Star Names of the Arabian Traditional Sky. link.
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