Shampagen's Astronomy
Star Cultures • Modern Constellations • Stars • Asterisms • Deep Sky Objects

Alula Australis

Designations

  • Bayer: ξ UMa
  • Flamsteed: 53 UMa
  • Hipparchos: HIP 55203 A

Data

  • Constellation: Ursa Major
  • Apparent Magnitude: 4.38-4.39
  • Variable Type: RS Canum Venaticorum-type binary system
  • Right Ascension (J2000): 11h18m08.67s
  • Declination (J2000): +31°31'38".9
  • Colour Index (B-V): 0.54
  • Distance: 28.49±0.11ly

Nomenclature

Alula Australis

The indigenous Arabian title for the asterism composed of ν & ξ UMa was al-Qafzat al-Ūlā, 'the first leap', the pair comprising one of three in the greater asterism al-Qafazāt, 'the leaps [of the gazelle]'. The Arabic name was abbreviated to Alula and the Latin epithet australis was added to indicate μ UMa is the 'southerly' star of al-Qafzat al-Ūlā.

Sources

  • IAU WSGN. IAU-Catalog of Star Names (CSN). link.
  • Stellarium Contributors. Stellarium Astronomy Software. link.
  • Kunitszch, Paul. Smart, Tim. A Dictionary of Modern Star Names (2006), pp. 57. link.
  • Lafitte, Roland. Catalogue of Star Names of the Arabian Traditional Sky. link.
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